Police Analyst Training: Do I Need a Degree for this Job?
Today's law enforcement professionals have access to technology that has vastly improved their ability to compile research, analyze data and ultimately, solve crimes. Along the way, the field of police or criminal analysis has gained prominence. Police analysts have at their disposal the tools of geo-technology, forensics, crime mapping and risk assessment. It's a fascinating and emerging field that is evolving fast along with new technological developments.
The Rise of the "Computer Cop"
In recent years, the success of so-called "computer cops" has been widely touted, with news accounts of successful analysis leading to the arrest of arson suspects in some of the devastating fires that have occurred in the western states, as well as arrests for a variety of crimes nationwide.
In general, crime analysts work for medium to large law enforcement agencies. Smaller departments seldom have the budget for crime analysts, although they may train police officers to do some of the work.
Crime analysts collect data and use mapping software as they compile information from police reports. From this information, they make reports and create recommendation to prevent crime or to create response techniques.
The analyst may also provide data that helps identify similar characteristics for multiple criminal acts, thereby identifying serial offenders. The analyst might also provide information that helps identify where additional attention should be focused in regards to training and equipment so that agencies can devise budgets appropriate to their needs.
The types of data that crime analysts use may be for tactical, administrative or strategic purposes. For instance, tactical analysis deals with immediate threats, such as theft, rape, murder and abduction. Strategical analysis focuses more or the proper deployment of law enforcement officers, while administrative analysis focuses on providing findings to law enforcement administrators so they can make informed decisions.
Becoming a Police Analyst
If this field appeals to you, you have likely wondered if you can work your way up through various jobs in a law enforcement agency or is it better to get a degree?
Departments will vary in what qualifications they expect for a crime analysis candidate, but generally, all medium or larger agencies will require a bachelor's degree in criminology, criminal justice or criminal justice research or policy. Many jobs require that the candidates be certified as a crime analyst. Some jobs may require prior experience, and all likely require the candidate to be a U.S. citizen. The candidate may be either a civilian or sworn law enforcement officer, but must pass a background investigation. Once hired, the new crime analyst can expect to receive some on-the-job training.
But before you enroll in a degree program, it's a good idea to ask if you are the type of person who will make a good crime analyst. Above all, you will need good critical thinking skills, as well as a dedication to improving your community by helping law enforcement reduce crime. Strong writing skills are essential, as you will need to communicate effectively with your local community, as well as other law enforcement agencies and officials in your own department.
A successful candidate for a police analyst job should also have familiarity with computers and the ability to conduct research and analysis of statistical data. An important part of the job involves mapping criminal activity and creating spreadsheets, graphs and maps. Often analysts will be responsible for showing trends.
Analysts must also be able to perform somewhat tedious and detail-oriented tasks, such as tracking down and recording receipts, insurance information, bank accounts and other financial data while investigating criminal activity.
Police analysts must also develop skills at connecting with other entities that deal with crime analysis, such as state or national agencies, particularly when it involves criminals who cross state lines or people or groups suspected of terrorist activities involving national security.
Earning a Degree in the Crime Analysis Field
Most students seeking a career in the crime analysis field go for a degree in criminal justice, with a specialization in crime analysis. Look for a program with training in intelligence, digital forensics and homeland security. The program should present theoretical information along with practical instruction on how to participate in collaborative decision making in various scenarios. You should get a feel for the work in your classes by participating in simulated exercises, by analyzing case studies and by conducting lab-based exercises.
Perhaps you are already working in law enforcement, and you're ready to specialize in this field. Or perhaps you're just ready to embark on an exciting new career path.
Interested in solving crimes? If you want to earn a Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice degree with a concentration in Crime and Intelligence Analysis, ECPI University offers this course at an accelerated rate. For more information, connect with a friendly admissions advisor today.
It could be the Best Decision You Ever Make!
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Gainful Employment Information – Crime & Intelligence Analysis - Bachelor's
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