What’s the Difference Between Frontend and Backend Web Development?

What’s the Difference Between Frontend and Backend Web Development?

It seems like all occupations and interests have their own language. Sometimes, literally. When you hear terms like “backend development” or “full stack,” it’s difficult for a beginner to know what’s being addressed. If you’re curious about the web development field and are trying to find your place in it, here’s some more information about the different terms used to describe those who work in web development.

Frontend Developers: Developing for the Client Side

The frontend of a website refers to the part of the site the user can see and interact with. If there is an error on the frontend, that means there is a visible error a user can see or detect when using the website.

A developer has to be able to find code and application bugs that would imped the user’s experience on the website. They also are responsible for the design and artistic choices made on the site. A frontend developer needs to be able to cleanly arrange content so that not only is the website functional, a user will find it visually appealing and easy to navigate. The common languages frontend users deal with are HTML, CSS, and Javascript.

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Backend Developers: Working on the Server Side

The backend of a website is all called the server side. It refers to parts of the website that aren’t always seen with the eye, such as databases and servers. An error on the backend could mean loading issues or poor responsiveness.

This type of development is sometimes seen as move intensive as a backend developer has to know the languages mentioned above that frontend developers know, but also work with several others such as Java, PHP, Ruby on Rails, and .Net, to name a few.

Wait a Minute, Then What’s Full Stack?

Full stack developers have mastered both the frontend and backend development. They can design websites themselves or they can also work on teams of web designers, filling in where needed. A well-rounded full stack developer must understand elements of design and development and be able to work competently in both arenas.

How do I Know Which Side is Right for Me?

Keep in mind, there is no “right” answer here. One is not better than the other and both sides are important to the design and development of a website. It all comes down to your personal preferences and skills. Pay attention to what you absolutely love to do when you build a website and what you have to force yourself to finish. You will probably find yourself on one side or the other. And if you’re squarely in the middle then don’t worry, you’re a full stack developer.

What’s the Difference Between Frontend and Backend Web Development?

Are you interested in the world of web design and development? Curious to where you fall in the developer spectrum? If you’d like to earn a Bachelor of Science Degree in Computer and Information Science with a Major in Software Development - Web Design and Development Track, consider ECPI University for the education you need to compete in the world of web development. For more information, contact a friendly admissions counselor today.

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